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The Roots and
Flowers of Evil in Baudelaire, Nietzsche, and Hitler
Claire Ortiz Hill
Baudelaire, Nietzsche, and Hitler—a poet, a philosopher, and a
politician—each profoundly understood the seductive attraction of
evil. All three made clear, candid pronouncements on the depiction
of evil in idealized garb. Underneath the superficial and Hitler
appearances of contradiction, we find in their writings uncanny
insight into the human essence behind the masks of convention and
hypocrisy.
Claire Ortiz Hill puts together the pieces of the puzzle of evil,
like fragments of a mosaic, from the images and insights found in
writings of Baudelaire, Nietzsche, and Hitler. The chief works
examined are Baudelaire’s The Flowers of Evil and Spleen
of Paris, Nietzsche’s Daybreak, Thoughts on the
Prejudices of Morality, Beyond Good and Evil, and The
Genealogy of Morals, and Hitler’s Mein Kampf.
Dr. Hill brings the thoughts and words of these three specialists of
the soul into into juxtaposition with real historical events in
which evil is concretely manifested. Out of
these depths, she appeals for an effective antidote to evil, which
she finds in the achievements of nonviolent movements.
"A unique study of the ways in which the most horrifying of evils
have been convincingly presented as reasonable courses of action and
carried out with zeal by multitudes of people who would pass as
normal. Claire Ortiz Hill makes clear why nothing has really changed
in the factors that produced the great evils of the twentieth
century, and why the future is very likely going to resemble the
past.”
—DALLAS WILLARD, author of The Divine Conspiracy
“Claire Ortiz Hill has shown that only a solid conviction that
the universe is controlled not by force but by a loving power can
sustain the effort to defeat hate by refusing to return it. In a
nuclear age the real alternative to non-violence is non-existence.”
—ASTRID M. O’BRIEN, Fordham University
Claire Ortiz Hill is a religious hermit with the Archdiocese
of Paris and an independent scholar. She became a philosopher
because she wanted to understand the roots of the great evils of the
twentieth century. Her spiritual director is a Jesuit who was sent
to Dachau because of his work in the French Resistance. Dr. Hill’s
books include Word and Object in Husserl, Frege, and Russell
(1991), Rethinking Identity and Metaphysics (1997), and
Husserl or Frege? (with G.E. Rosado Haddock, 2000)
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